The First Deadly Sin

1 Peter 4:10-11King James Version — As every man hath received the gift, even so minister the same one to another, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God. If any man speak, let him speak as the oracles of God; if any man minister, let him do it as of the ability which God giveth: that God in all things may be glorified through Jesus Christ, to whom be praise and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.
Our Sunday School class is following a series that looks at churches of the Revelation. You might remember that they were on a spectrum from pretty poor to pretty great — but Jesus had something against all of them.
That set me thinking — are there characteristic faults in modern churches? Of course, you can find all the issues of the “Revelation” churches, but are there any new ones? Almost as soon as the idea had presented to me, ideas started flooding in!

The first thing that came to mind was the “monomaniac” church — the church that seems to have a one-track mind, focused on one great mission. I know you know the kind of thing I mean … the church that is so focused on missions that nothing is being done to reach out to the lost souls in its own neighborhood. Or the church that does a great job on getting people through the church door and to salvation, but that doesn’t disciple the new Christians.

“Well, so what?”, you might ask. “Why does it matter? Surely as long as they’re doing something really well, they’re building the kingdom, aren’t they?” That sounds good, but it’s not right. There are three things, at least, to consider.

Firstly, I can’t find anywhere in the Bible where Jesus said “Pick one of the things I’ve told you to do, and do it really well.” Every one of His commands is a command … not a suggestion.

Secondly, around every church is a whole patchwork of needs. No single church is surrounded only by people who need salvation, or discipling, or teaching, or worship leadership. There are widows and orphans, sick people, people struggling with marital challenges — and yes, every church has its mission fields, its “Jerusalem, Judaea, Samaria, and uttermost part of the earth”.

Finally, every church is made up of differently gifted people. An obsessive focus on a single mission denies some of the church members the opportunity to exercise their gifts. That will inevitably lead to dissension, and departures. 

So, if you’re in one of those churches that is only aiming at one target, help your leaders to spread their wings. Everybody will be better off!

Good News! Times Are Getting Tougher!

1 Peter 4:12-16 — Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened unto you: But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ’s sufferings; that, when his glory shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy. If ye be reproached for the name of Christ, happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth upon you: on their part he is evil spoken of, but on your part he is glorified. But let none of you suffer as a murderer, or as a thief, or as an evildoer, or as a busybody in other men’s matters. Yet if any man suffer as a Christian, let him not be ashamed; but let him glorify God on this behalf.” 
No original thoughts, today. Just something that was reinforced for me today as we thought about the pressure the young church of Ephesus faced, and the persecution of Christians by some of the Roman Emperors.

We are starting to see signs of American Christians coming under pressure. Bakers forced out of business, clerks of court losing their jobs … all because their Christian faith would not allow them to support same sex “marriage”. Prayers and Bibles driven out of schools, Christian monuments banned from official buildings, threats to churches charitable status … the list of pressure points is growing daily. So how should Christians in America react?

Let’s start with a little context.

In the Middle East ISIS is beheading Christians — and their fellow Islamic militants are massacring Christians in Kenya and Nigeria and Pakistan.

In India, Hindus are murdering Christians.

In China, the government is destroying churches and tearing down crosses.

When set against the global context, American (and European) pressure on Christians doesn’t seem so terrible does it? But make no mistake … it’s going to get worse.

So how should we feel?

It might seem odd of me, but I can’t help thinking that persecution is a good sign for Western Christians. I have two reasons for my cheerfulness.

The first reason that I am encouraged is my belief that the persecution is a sign that the devil is getting desperate. We don’t know the calendar for the end but I think satan might. For more than one hundred years Western Christianity was not persecuted. And the plan of neglect worked wonderfully well — Christianity was steadily declining. So why change a plan that was working so well? The plan was working well … but too slowly. There isn’t enough time for a natural death!

The second reason that I am encouraged by the rising tide of persecution is that I don’t think there’s a reaction without an actio … The enemy is pushing back because the activities of Christians are moving the kingdom forward! For a long time Christianity was an ineffective inactive religion. But in the late 1960’s and early 1970’s a revival, “The Jesus movement”, began on the West Coast of America and spread through the rest of North America and into Europe. Although that was forty years ago the reverberations continue, and hell is pushing back.

So, if you are distressed at the persecution rising, don’t be. If any of you suffers as a Christian, don’t be ashamed; but glorify God on this behalf!

But You …

Psalm 41:10 — But thou, O Lord, be merciful unto me, and raise me up, that I may requite them.
“But You” (“But Thou” in the King James Version) … would it surprise you to hear that those two little words bring me great comfort? You can find them so often in the Psalms. There’s a sort of model: “A bad thing is happening to me BUT YOU O GOD are making it right”.

We read Psalm 41 in our devotions this morning. Last night in choir we read through Psalm 3 — “But thou, O Lord, art a shield for me; my glory, and the lifter up of mine head.” (Psalms 3:3 KJV)

I don’t need to be told three times — “But You” is always a signpost for something important! Let’s look at some more examples.

My soul is also sore vexed: but thou, O Lord, how long? (Psalms 6:3 KJV)

“But You” isn’t always a promise of immediate comfort. Here’s a different important truth. God is sovereign. He does things at His own speed.

For I will not trust in my bow, neither shall my sword save me. But thou hast saved us from our enemies, and hast put them to shame that hated us. (Psalms 44:6-7 KJV) — Relying on anyone but God is futile. Rely on Him and He will be a reliable warrior!

But thou, O Lord, art a God full of compassion, and gracious, longsuffering, and plenteous in mercy and truth. (Psalms 86:15 KJV) God shared His identity with Moses, and in this Psalm, with David — and He shares it with me!

God is eternal and unchanging — But thou, O Lord, shalt endure for ever; and thy remembrance unto all generations. …But thou art the same, and thy years shall have no end. (Psalms 102:12, 27 KJV)

God does all that He does for me not because of who I am but because of who He is: But you, O God my Lord, deal on my behalf for your name’s sake; because your steadfast love is good, deliver me! (Psalm 109:21 ESV)

That’s just a selection, there are more “But You’s” that I could have chosen. Put them together and see what’s a catalog of praise they make!

But You, O God, are merciful to me, You are the lifter of my head, You are my shield, You are my glory. You cannot be rushed. You will fight my battles. You show me who you are. You are eternal and unchanging. You do all these things for me because that’s who you are!

“But You”. Two little words full of comfort for me. Truly the riches of the Bible are wonderful!

An Ocean Of Love

Ezekiel 47:8-9 — Then he said to me: “This water flows toward the eastern region, goes down into the valley, and enters the sea. When it reaches the sea, its waters are healed.  And it shall be that every living thing that moves, wherever the rivers go, will live. There will be a very great multitude of fish, because these waters go there; for they will be healed, and everything will live wherever the river goes.
From time to time, Myra will ask me, “Do you know how much I love you?” The answer, of course, is that I can only imagine. I know it is a huge wonderful flood of love; it is greater than anyone but we and God can guess at. My love for her is the same – sometimes I cannot keep it in. 

Our love is very great … and yet it is two drops in the mightiest ocean that there has ever been. This is so hard to understand, but it is true. The infinite ocean of the love of God imagines everything, creates everything, supports and sustains everything. Julian of Norwich comes close to capturing this infinite truth:

And in this he showed me a little thing, the quantity of a hazel nut, lying in the palm of my hand, as it seemed. And it was as round as any ball. I looked upon it with the eye of my understanding, and thought, ‘What may this be?’ And it was answered generally thus, ‘It is all that is made.’ I marveled how it might last, for I thought it might suddenly have fallen to nothing for littleness. And I was answered in my understanding: It lasts and ever shall, for God loves it. And so have all things their beginning by the love of God. (The Revelation of Divine Love, Julian of Norwich) 

God’s love is one of those attributes of God that cannot be separated from all the others – it is His sovereign choice, it is infinite in time and scope, it is unchangeable and uninfluenced by anything I can do, it is the gift of grace, it is righteous. 

When I contemplate God’s love I am humbled by the knowledge that my little love, my drop in that mighty ocean, possesses all those same attributes. Don’t ask me how. Especially don’t ask me how my love can have an infinite scope. Yet it must. It is part of God’s love. 

The Light In The Darkness

1 Thessalonians 5:19 — Quench not the Spirit.

I am going through some difficult issues at the moment. Don’t make any mistake, these are not the devastating life-destroying issues that many other people are going through. All the same, those issues are not much fun for me. Like many people, I have been pushed to wonder about why these things happen.
I can trot out the scriptures that are so often called upon when times get tricky … try Isaiah 55:8-9, Jeremiah 29:11-12 and Romans 8:28-30. Truly, all of those scriptures and many others do provide comfort and encouragement. They are part of the larger perspective that has presented itself to me.
While I am going through this time in the shadows, there have been real encouragements. One, of course, has been the support – the cheerleading – of my wonderful wife. Another has been the small requests for help from people whose ministries we support. Yet another has been the constant refreshment as I participate in the worship ministry in our church. Best of all, however, have been the moments – only moments, it is true – of special light and refreshment in my devotional times.
The question that has presented itself to me is how brightly would those points of light shine against a sunnier background? Have you ever looked at a cellphone in full sunlight? It is hard to see what’s on a screen in that full glare. Move to a shadier area, though, and the screen seems much brighter. That little idea brought me back to the thought of Jesus on the cross. He shines so much more brightly for me now. There is a passage in the first letter of John that is very clear to me:
This then is the message which we have heard of him, and declare unto you, that God is light, and in him is no darkness at all. If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin. (1 John 1:5-7)
This is full of encouragement for me. One thing to be clear is that difficult times are not dark “night” times – but times of shadow in the daylight. The second is that there is a time when I can walk from the shadow into full light, in full fellowship with Jesus. He spent his time in the shadows. For me, He even went fully into the darkness – only to rise from it into glorious light.
I feel, at the same time, a sense of warning. I could extinguish the points of light. It would be easy to say “I’ve been trying so hard, doing the right things for so long, why do I bother? I give up!” I know that’s what the enemy wants. I could stop listening to the promptings of the Holy Spirit. I could choose to stop exercising spiritual gifts, and drift from the shadows into the darkness. That is to quench the Spirit. Yet when I look at the sufferings of others around me – real suffering, not “some difficult issues” I am ashamed. When I turn my eyes to the cross, I see the truth. I will keep on keeping on:
Although the fig tree shall not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of the olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no meat; the flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there shall be no herd in the stalls: Yet I will rejoice in the Lord, I will joy in the God of my salvation. The Lord God is my strength, and he will make my feet like hinds’ feet, and he will make me to walk upon mine high places. (Habbakuk 3:17-19)

I Can Not Keep Silent

Jeremiah 1:5 — Before I formed thee in the belly I knew thee; and before thou camest forth out of the womb I sanctified thee, and I ordained thee a prophet unto the nations.

There are some things I simply don’t want to write about. Abortion is close to the top of the list. My position is not likely to sit well with people I know and love — in either camp. There is, I fear, something for everyone to disagree with!

But, like many, I have been appalled by the recent revelations related to “Planned Parenthood” and I will get no peace until I say something.

First, let me be clear. Despite a lot of what has been said, I believe there are very few pure “convenience” abortions. Many women are forced into abortion by weight of circumstance, family pressures, and sheer necessity. To deal with them with anything other than the deepest love and care would be cruelly to worsen pain and suffering. Condemnation cannot be a Christian response.

Second, however, the specious argument that “the Bible doesn’t ban abortions” cannot stand. It is true that there is no explicit statement — but Exodus 21:22-23 makes it clear that a baby in the womb is a child, and to kill that child carries a death penalty:
If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman’s husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine. And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life, (Exodus 21:22-23 KJV)
I understand, and sympathize with the “hard cases”. A woman pregnant as a result of rape or incest deserves all our sympathy — but it is hard to see that the child deserves a death penalty. The other case is far harder for me — when the health of the mother is at risk the trade off must be nearly unbearable. 

To be clear — the Bible does not directly address the issue, but the early church certainly did. In its little discipleship manual, the Didache (“The Teaching of the Lord Given to the Gentiles by the Twelve Apostles”) it is written, “You shall not kill a child in the womb nor expose infants“. There is no ambiguity.

So much for the issue of abortion itself. But what of the issue that has brought me to the point where I have to speak? What of the activities of the awfully misnamed “Planned Parenthood” Federation of America? There can be no excuse for selling off, as spare parts for research, the tissue of aborted babies. It comes, of course, from a worldview that does not see each child as a miracle made in God’s image. The ancient Israelites knew better!
For thou hast possessed my reins: thou hast covered me in my mother’s womb. I will praise thee; for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: marvellous are thy works; and that my soul knoweth right well. My substance was not hid from thee, when I was made in secret, and curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth. Thine eyes did see my substance, yet being unperfect; and in thy book all my members were written, which in continuance were fashioned, when as yet there was none of them. (Psalms 139:13-16 KJV)
I am praying that Planned Parenthood will be destroyed by the revealed evidence of their horrifying practices. I have heard the claims that abortion is only one of their services and that they do much of value for women. I am convinced that there must be a better way to provide those services. I am praying for that better way to be found. Will you please join me?

At Just The Right Time

Esther 4:14 — … and who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for such a time as this?
It has sometimes been suggested that the Bible doesn’t pay sufficient attention to the role of women. It’s a misunderstanding! The Bible presents a very clear picture of what the role of women should be. There are many, nowadays, who may not like that role — but to claim that the Bible ignores women is a mis-characterization.

There is no doubt that there are two “basic” Biblical roles.

First — women are mothers! From Eve to Mary, woman as mother has been critical.

Second — and perhaps first in importance — women are wives. A beloved friend posted on Facebook today, “A man’s success has a lot to do with the kind of woman he chooses to have in his life”. It’s true. Pick just a couple to think about — Samson and Delilah, and David and Abigail. I have loved, for a long time, the way Haydn’s oratorio “Creation” describes Adam’s wife — “With fondness leans upon his breast the partner for him form’d, a woman, fair and graceful spouse. Her softly smiling, virgin looks, of flow’ry Spring the mirror, bespeak him love, and joy, and bliss.” What a beautiful description of woman as the wife!

As Myra and I were reading in Esther today, I was reminded that as well as woman’s two basic roles, the Bible highlights the way that a woman can intervene to change the direction of history. Esther herself is, of course, a wonderful example. On the scene, by the miracle of God’s provision, to persuade Ahasuerus to thwart the wicked Haman’s plot to massacre all the Israelites. 

That Abigail that I mentioned earlier was another great example. She was on the spot just in time to prevent David taking vengeance on her foolish husband, Nabal after he had rudely refused to entertain David’s young men after they had protected Nabal’s sheperds and flocks: “And David said to Abigail, Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, which sent thee this day to meet me: And blessed be thy advice, and blessed be thou, which hast kept me this day from coming to shed blood, and from avenging myself with mine own hand.” (1 Samuel 25:32-33)

Consider Jael, who was in the right place at the right time to put an end to Sisera and defeat King Jabin’s troops. (Judges 4:18-22).

The Bible doesn’t, perhaps, devote as many words to woman’s place and activity. There is no “equality”! Men and women are different. But make no mistake, the Bible gives equal value to men and women — as each plays their parts, in the home and in great moments of history.

 

The World

John 17:14-17 — I have given them thy word; and the world hath hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that thou shouldest keep them from the evil. They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.
In our Sunday School class today an old friend — the topic of “in the world, not of the world” popped up again. It’s an old question — what should the relationship be between the Christian and the world? Jesus made it clear — “in the world, but not of the world” … but what does that mean? Jesus prayed to His Father (and ours, of course) not only that we be in the world but not of the world, but that we be “sanctified”. We are to be set apart. 

I was fortunate today to have someone point me in the direction of H. Richard Niebuhr (brother of Reinhold) who analyzed the question in 1951 in his masterpiece “Christ and Culture”. Jesus is the God-Man. His position relative to the culture is our position in the culture. He makes it clear when He says “they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world.”.

Niebuhr outlines five possible positions (O.K., so I haven’t read the book, and this is shameless superficial plagiarism, but the ideas helped me and I wanted to share). What follows are just my thoughts about his categories — maybe when I’ve tracked down a copy of the book I’ll come back to this!

One position is that, somehow Christ is against the culture. I’m not sure that position makes sense to me. If the culture is entirely the creation of satan, perhaps it would make sense. If the culture is a creation of man though, surely Christ would feel compassion at the very least. Christ against culture would be God-Man against man.

Another position is that Christ is “of” the culture. That would seem to imply that somehow the culture encapsulates the God-Man. How can culture shape God. It seems to take that God out of the God-Man.

Yet another position is that Christ is “above the culture”. That must surely be true. God is above us, for sure. And yet this is the Christ who laid aside His godhead to be with us. 

The fourth position that there is a paradoxical, interacting, relationship between Christ and Culture. In this view Christians in the culture owe loyalty to Christ but are trying to take responsibility for the culture. But the culture is sinful. Sin and grace exist side by side. This feels closer to truth …

Niebuhr’s last position is the Christ of transformation. This feels closest to truth. The culture is man’s creation. Man is God’s creation. We work on redeeming and improving the culture by keeping our eyes on Jesus. We are in the world, but we are not of the world … but of Jesus.

Supplication

Philippians 4:6-7 — Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God. And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.

Supplication — asking for things — it’s the kind of prayer we all start with. You might think we’d be experts, but I’ll come back to that.

The Greek and Hebrew words most translated as “supplication” translate as ask, or plead. But “supplication” makes clear an idea that should be present when we ask God for the things we would like Him to give to us or do for us. It comes from a Latin word “supplicare” — “plead humbly”. Humility is certainly a necessary attribute when we ask God for anything.

This idea of supplication is where, surely, most of us start. As children we are, perhaps, naturally humble. God is such a mystery to us that the idea of pride before Him means nothing. As we get older, though, there is a risk that we start to rely on ourselves more than we should — and our asking becomes an arrogant presentation of demands that somehow, foolishly, we think that any sensible God would surely meet … Learning the lesson of humility becomes essential.

But there is more to this business of expert supplication. 

It’s not about asking for what we want. It’s about asking for — reaffirming that we want — what God wants.

God has a plan. He has a plan for each one of us. When we pray in supplication we should believe that those things we are seeking are not part of a random shopping list that we have dreamed up, but are actually part of God’s plan: “But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering. For he that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed.” (James 1:6.)

This is a mechanism that, for a long time, I had not considered. The prayer of faith does not originate with me — the prayer of faith originates with the Holy Spirit within me. 

Expert supplication is persistent, too. Luke reminds us in his gospel, “And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always to pray, and not to faint;” (Luke 18:1). It’s a wonderful idea — persistent supplication is the intentional activity of listening to the Holy Spirit reminding me of the will of God, and taking His promptings and returning them to the Father with my commitment to play my part.

Understanding supplication in this way helps me understand why adoration, confession and thanksgiving have to come first. They are the activities that quiet my spirit, sharpen my faith and open my spiritual ears. Then I am ready to ask God for the things He has determined to provide!

Thanksgiving

Psalm 100:1-5  — Make a joyful noise unto the LORD, all ye lands.
Serve the LORD with gladness: come before his presence with singing.

Know ye that the LORD he is God: it is he that hath made us, and not we ourselves; we are his people, and the sheep of his pasture.

Enter into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts with praise: be thankful unto him, and bless his name.

For the LORD is good; his mercy is everlasting; and his truth endureth to all generations.


Psalm 107:1-2 — O give thanks unto the LORD, for he is good: for his mercy endureth for ever.

Let the redeemed of the LORD say so, whom he hath redeemed from the hand of the enemy.
Shall I go on? I could. The Bible is full of verses of thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is not just a critical part of prayer, it’s a critical part of life. For now, though, let’s focus on thanksgiving as the third of my necessary elements of organized prayer.
Why is thanksgiving so important beyond common gratitude? Well no, wait — even common gratitude should be enough … “If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children, how much more shall your Father which is in heaven give good things to them that ask him?” (Matthew 7:11). God is so generous. The old children’s hymn had it right:
Count your blessings, name them one by one;

Count your blessings, see what God hath done;

Count your blessings, name them one by one;

Count your many blessings, see what God hath done.
The most important way, of course, that God has blessed me is that He has provided me with the means and occasion of salvation — “Let the redeemed of the LORD say so, whom he hath redeemed from the hand of the enemy.
There are many more reasons, though, for us to offer thanksgiving. One place to start is God’s character: “For the Lord is good; his mercy is everlasting; and his truth endureth to all generations.” This brings thanksgiving very close to adoration.
As well as who God is, I thank Him for the things He has done:
To him who alone doeth great wonders: for his mercy endureth for ever. To him that by wisdom made the heavens: for his mercy endureth for ever. To him that stretched out the earth above the waters: for his mercy endureth for ever. To him that made great lights: for his mercy endureth for ever: The sun to rule by day: for his mercy endureth for ever: The moon and stars to rule by night: for his mercy endureth for ever. Psalms 136:4-9
Thanksgiving recognizes who God is, what He has done, and what He has done for us. It’s an essential part of the conversation. It gives glory to God. But it helps focus our attention. Most importantly, for me, remembering God’s nature helps me to approach Him with confidence with my needs as they arise.

Thanksgiving is the fuel of faith … In everything give thanks!